DENIM CONSUMPTION & COSTING
Hi Friends,
As per sequence i'v made Denim Consumption as below. you can understand it very easily.
Example:
Suppose,
The
Buyer “Metro-Tex” forwards a “Woven Denim Bottom” item order to you with the
following specification.
Follow the below measurement chart.
Actual
Length in (inch)
|
Sewing
Allowance
|
Measurement
with Sewing Allowance
|
|
Total Length including Waist
Height
|
46”
|
2”
|
48”
|
Waist Width
|
37”
|
2”
|
39”
|
HIP
|
43”
|
2”
|
45”
|
Thigh
|
20”
|
2”
|
22”
|
Bottom Width
|
14”
|
2”
|
16”
|
Back Pocket Length
|
8”
|
1”
|
9”
|
Back Pocket Width
|
7”
|
1”
|
8”
|
Belt Loop Length
|
1.5”
|
0.5”
|
2”
|
Belt Loop Width
|
0.5”
|
0.5”
|
1”
|
Pocket Bag Length
|
8”
|
1”
|
9”
|
Pocket Bag Width
|
7”
|
1”
|
8”
|
Now,
determine the garments costing (on FOB) for the above order.
Solution:
Fabric
width – 58”
(Here,
the given fabric width is 58”, during sewing, we cannot use the edge of a
fabric. So, all time we must exclude 1” from the given fabric width. So, now
the fabric width is 58-1 = 57”)
Wastage
– 10%
Let,
- Fabric Cost per yds- $3.70
- Printing Cost per dozen- $1.40
- Embroidery Cost per dozen-
$3.80
- Accessories Cost per dozen-
$1.70
- Washing Cost per pcs- $2.00 so,
washing cost per dozen is – ($2.00 × 12) = $24.00
Now, we have to calculate the fabric
consumption for the above order.
1. Fabric consumption for the Body
Parts:
Here,
we will apply the following formula (Per dozen),
Now,
Now,
BodyWidth,=
1/2 Thigh with sewing allowance
= 22
= 22
Now,
from equation (A), we get-
= 24.70yds per dozen………………………………………………… (B)
= 24.70yds per dozen………………………………………………… (B)
So, fabrics needed for the body
parts is 24.70yds per dozen.
2. Fabric consumption for the Back
Pocket (2pcs):
Here,
we will apply the following formula (Per dozen),
= 1.68yds per dozen………………………………………………………………..(C)
= 1.68yds per dozen………………………………………………………………..(C)
So, fabrics needed for the back
pocket is 1.68yds per dozen.
3. Fabric consumption for the Pocket
Bag (2pcs):
Here, we will apply the following formula (Per dozen),
= 3.37yds per dozen……………………………………………… (D)
= 3.37yds per dozen……………………………………………… (D)
So, fabrics needed for the pocket
bag is 3.37yds per dozen.
4. Fabric
consumption for the Belt Loop (5pcs):
Here, we will apply the following
formula (Per dozen),
= 0.12yds per dozen……………………………………………. (E)
= 0.12yds per dozen……………………………………………. (E)
So, fabrics needed for the belt loop is 0.12yds per dozen.
Now,
By adding
the equation B, C, D and E we can achieve the total fabrics consumption for the
above order (per dozen)-
= (B +C + D + E) yds per dozen
= (24.70 + 1.68 + 3.37 + 0.12) yds per dozen.
= 29.87yds per dozen.
= (24.70 + 1.68 + 3.37 + 0.12) yds per dozen.
= 29.87yds per dozen.
So, total fabric consumption for the above order is 29.87yds
per dozen.
As, fabric
cost per yds is $3.70 then, total fabric cost per dozen is (29.87yds × $3.70) =
$110.52
Now,
By adding all the following costs with total fabric cost, we
will get the total FOB cost of garments per dozen.
Fabric cost per dozen ………………………… $110.52 ……………………. (H)
Printing Cost per dozen ………………………$1.40 ……………….………… (I)
Embroidery Cost per dozen ………………… $3.80 …………………………. (J)
Accessories Cost per dozen …………………..$1.70 …………….…………… (K)
Washing cost per dozen ……………………… $24.00………………………… (L)
Cost of making (CM)…………………………… $5.00 …………..…………….. (M)
Commercial cost ………………………….……. $0.60 ………………………….. (N)
Others cost ………………………………….……. $0.20 ………………………….. (O)
Printing Cost per dozen ………………………$1.40 ……………….………… (I)
Embroidery Cost per dozen ………………… $3.80 …………………………. (J)
Accessories Cost per dozen …………………..$1.70 …………….…………… (K)
Washing cost per dozen ……………………… $24.00………………………… (L)
Cost of making (CM)…………………………… $5.00 …………..…………….. (M)
Commercial cost ………………………….……. $0.60 ………………………….. (N)
Others cost ………………………………….……. $0.20 ………………………….. (O)
So,
Total FOB cost per dozen = (H + I + J + K + L+ M + N + O)
= $ (110.52 + 1.40 + 3.80 + 1.70 + 24.00 + 5.00 + 0.60 + 0.20)
= $147.22 per dozen.
= $ (110.52 + 1.40 + 3.80 + 1.70 + 24.00 + 5.00 + 0.60 + 0.20)
= $147.22 per dozen.
In case of factory, we received the order from a buying hose
(Here, we got the order from Metro-Tex Buying House), so we have to pay
7%commission to them for that order.
So, in this situation, total FOB cost per dozen stands at-
= $147.22 per dozen + 7% commission
= $157.53 per dozen.
= $147.22 per dozen + 7% commission
= $157.53 per dozen.
In factory costing, profit% for the factory (here-10%) should
be added with total FOB cost per dozen.
So,
Total FOB cost per dozen with profit% stands at-
=$157.53 + 10% profit
= $173.28
=$157.53 + 10% profit
= $173.28
Now, total FOB cost per pcs is ($173.28 / 12) = $14.44
So, factory
cost (FOB) per pcs garment is $14.44
Though, this type of article is too long but easy to understand than short-cut method. Hope it will be effective for you.
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